Synthesis and biological evaluation at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors of N-arylalkyl- and N-aryl-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes

J Med Chem. 2002 Jul 4;45(14):3041-7. doi: 10.1021/jm0103561.

Abstract

A new series of N-arylalkyl-substituted 7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes and N-aryl-substituted 7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes were synthesized and evaluated as potential ligands for neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. The in vitro binding affinities (K(i)) of the 7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane derivatives were measured by inhibition of [(3)H]cytisine binding to rat brain tissue. The most potent ligand of the series was found to be N-(3-pyridylmethyl)-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (5b, K(i) = 98 nM). The chloro analogue (5a, K(i) = 245 nM) 5a and epibatidine (1) produced dose-dependent analgesia in both hotplate and tail-flick tests when administered subcutaneously. However, when compounds 1 and 5a,b were administered intrathecally, all produced analgesia in the tail-flick test but only 5a produced analgesia in the hotplate test.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / chemical synthesis*
  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / chemistry
  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Body Temperature / drug effects
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemical synthesis*
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemistry*
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / pharmacology
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Dopamine / metabolism
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Injections, Spinal
  • Ligands
  • Mice
  • Nicotinic Agonists / chemical synthesis*
  • Nicotinic Agonists / chemistry
  • Nicotinic Agonists / pharmacology
  • Pain Measurement
  • Pyridines / chemistry*
  • Pyridines / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Receptors, Nicotinic / metabolism*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Ligands
  • Nicotinic Agonists
  • Pyridines
  • Receptors, Nicotinic
  • epibatidine
  • Dopamine